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细石器在我国东北部、内蒙、甘肃、青海、宁夏和新疆的广大地区存在着,不少学者对此种文化作过不少研究,发表过不少论著。有的认为细石器是一种特殊文化类型,它包括了不同文化系统的遗存;有的认为细石器是一种旧石器向新石器过渡的一种文化形式;更有的把细石器与中石器联系起来,并把它说成是中石器时代。其说纷纭,意见各异。在30年代前,因调查发掘工作开展少,有关这方面的材料受到局限。近几十年来,细石器遗址发现增多,有不少调查、考察和发掘,为研究此种文化开创了有利条件。因而,这方面的文章逐渐增多起来。今就细石器的性质、特征、年代以及它与旧石器时代、新石器时代的关系,与中石器时代的关系,谈谈自己的粗浅看法。
Fine stone in northeastern China, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and Xinjiang vast areas exist, many scholars have done a lot of research on this culture, published a number of treatises. Some think that the fine stone is a special type of culture, which includes the remnants of different cultural systems; some think that the fine stone is a paleolithic transition to the Neolithic form of a culture; more of the fine stone and stone Link it up and describe it as the Middle Stone Age. There are different opinions and different opinions. Before the 1930s, due to the lack of investigation and excavation work, the material in this area was limited. In recent decades, the discovery of fine stone ruins increased. Many surveys, investigations and excavations have opened up favorable conditions for the study of such cultures. As a result, articles in this area are gradually increasing. Now on the nature of the fine stone, features, age and its Paleolithic and Neolithic relations, and the relationship between the Middle Stone Age, talk about his superficial view.