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[目的]了解镇江市城乡居民健康素养状况,为制定卫生政策和干预策略提供依据。[方法]2011年8月,在镇江市全市抽取3 000名15～69岁城乡居民进行调查。[结果]调查3 000人,具备健康素养的占22.01%,具备基本知识和理念、健康生活方式与行为、基本技能的分别占29.07%、19.90%和61.53%;具备安全与急救素养的占42.40%,具备科学健康观素养的占40.33%,具备传染病预防素养的占31.50%,具备基本医疗素养的占18.30%,具备慢性病预防素养的占6.77%;居民健康素养知识正确认知度总体为68.67%。[结论]镇江市居民健康素养水平较高。
[Objective] To understand the health literacy status of urban and rural residents in Zhenjiang and provide the basis for formulating health policies and intervention strategies. [Method] In August 2011, 3,000 urban and rural residents from 15 to 69 years old were selected for investigation in the whole city of Zhenjiang. [Results] The survey of 3 000 people, with health literacy accounted for 22.01%, with basic knowledge and ideas, healthy lifestyles and behavior, the basic skills accounted for 29.07%, 19.90% and 61.53% respectively; safety and first aid literacy accounted for 42.40 %, Accounting for 40.33% with scientific health concept, accounting for 31.50% with infectious disease prevention literacy, 18.30% with basic medical literacy and 6.77% with chronic disease prevention literacy. The correct cognition of residents’ health literacy knowledge was 68.67%. [Conclusion] The level of health literacy of residents in Zhenjiang City is higher.