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1985年上海市高考命题的指导思想和基本原则是:加强基础,培养能力,发展智力。从上海市本届高中毕业生实际水平出发,使高考既有利于高校选拔人才,又有利于中学的教学改革。生物试卷的命题,基本遵循了上述原则,重视了基础知识的考查。也重视了分析、判断、灵活运用知识及实际动手能力的考查。命
The guiding ideology and basic principles of the 1985 Shanghai college entrance examination proposition are: strengthening the foundation, cultivating the ability and developing the intelligence. Starting from the practical level of the high school graduates in Shanghai, the college entrance examination not only benefits the colleges and universities in recruiting talent, but also helps the teaching reform in middle schools. Biological papers proposition, basically follow the above principles, emphasis on the examination of basic knowledge. Also pay attention to the analysis, judgment, flexible use of knowledge and practical ability test. Life