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自2005年7月21日起,我国开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度,人民币对美元即日升值2％,即1美元兑换8.11元人民币,之后,中国人民银行和国家外汇管理局又相继出台了一系列配套政策。总体而言,此次汇率形成机制改革重在“机制”而非单纯“升值”,实行参考一篮子货币的弹性汇率机制,将使人民币汇率形成
Since July 21, 2005, China has started to implement a managed floating exchange rate system based on the market supply and demand with reference to a basket of currencies. The renminbi against the U.S. dollar appreciated by 2% against the U.S. dollar today, that is, one U.S. dollar exchanged for 8.11 yuan. After that, The People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange have successively issued a series of supporting policies. Overall, the reform of the exchange rate formation mechanism focuses on “mechanism” instead of simply “appreciation” and the implementation of a flexible exchange rate mechanism that refers to a basket of currencies will result in the formation of the RMB exchange rate