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据调查,近几年我国婴幼儿贫血的发病率很高,其中大部分是铁元素缺乏引起的贫血,即缺铁性贫血。调查显示,学龄前儿童贫血的发病率为20%～30%,婴幼儿铁缺乏的发病率为60%以上。这些数字提醒我们,儿童期(0～6岁)贫血不容忽视。
According to the survey, the incidence of anemia in infants and children in China in recent years is very high, most of which is anemia caused by lack of iron, namely, iron deficiency anemia. The survey shows that the incidence of anemia in preschool children is 20% to 30%, the incidence of iron deficiency in infants and children is more than 60%. These figures remind us that childhood (0 to 6 years old) anemia can not be ignored.