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犍为县新民公社王正堂、蔡世动小组由于在生产管理、栽培技术方面进行了改革,不断总結提高生产經驗,使白姜生产放出衛星,去年已培植出亩产12,953斤9兩的鮮姜,比1954年提高一倍多。現將其高产經驗总結于下。选地整地:白姜适于略帶倾斜、陽光充足、排水良好的油沙二泥土或生荒土,不宜于河流或山溪冲积地带的粗沙地或低窪地。这个高产田就用的是生荒二泥土。在头年腊月深耕1.5尺,进行炕土,翌年春分季节再翻轉来除去杂草根,打碎土塊、整平,作好四週的排水溝渠,就开始挖窩,行距1.2只,窩距7至8寸。施肥:底肥是用于牛屎2,500斤,草木灰1,000斤,人头髮150斤混合施窩內,把排好的姜种安放在窩內,用肥牆泥5,000斤盖在上面,再用细泥盖好。选种:选的是“铁白口”(姜种名称),以前1斤种排20多窩,現改为14至15窩,不等姜發出芽禾时就入土(俗称“朦芽”)。这样有兩点好处:(1) 姜早入土,先生水根后長姜芽子,就能抗旱。(2) 季节早,不与或少
犍 as the county Xinmin commune Wangzheng Tang, Cai Shidong group as a result of production management, cultivation techniques were reformed, continue to sum up production experience to improve the production of white ginger release of satellites last year have been cultivated 12,953 pounds per mu yield of fresh ginger 9 , More than double that of 1954. Now sum up its high yield experience. Election site preparation: white ginger suitable for slightly sloping, sunny, well drained oil sand two mud or raw land, not suitable for rivers or alluvial alluvial areas of coarse sand or low-lying areas. This high-yield field is used to two raw soil. In the first year of the twelfth lunar month deep plowing 1.5 feet for kang soil, the next spring season and then flip to remove the weed roots, crushed clods, leveling, make good drainage around the ditch, began to dig nest, spacing 1.2 only, spacing 7 to 8 inches. Fertilization: The base fertilizer is used for 2,500 pounds of cow feces, 1,000 kg of ash, 150 kg of human hair mixed Shi Wo, the row of ginger placed in the nest nest with fat wall mud 5,000 pounds covered in top, and then fine clay cover it is good. Selection: the election is “iron white mouth” (name of ginger), the previous 1 kg of species ranked more than 20 nest, now changed to 14 to 15 nest, ranging from ginger sprout Wo soil (commonly known as “Meng bud”) . This has two advantages: (1) early entry into the soil of ginger, ginger watery roots after Mr President, can drought. (2) The season is early, not with or less