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目的探究超声雾化对小儿肺炎排除肿瘤引起的肺部感染的疗效及护理方法。方法根据舟山市妇幼保健院2014-01-30-2015-01-31收治的80例患有小儿肺炎的患者为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组,分别采取超声雾化治疗护理和常规护理,观察两组患者的治疗效果。结果实验组患者的超声雾化护理后患者在体温恢复、湿罗音消失和憋喘缓解的时间上均少于对照组,且两组患者的比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者在治疗总有效率为92.5%,对照组患者的治疗总有效率为70%,两组的比较差异显著,具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论加强对超声雾化的护理可有效的提高小儿肺炎治疗效果,促进患者的早日康复,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To investigate the efficacy and nursing of ultrasonic nebulization in the treatment of pulmonary infection caused by pneumonia in children. Methods According to the 80 cases of pediatric pneumonia treated by Zhoushan MCH Hospital from January 2014 to October 2015, the patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, and were treated with ultrasonic atomization and conventional Nursing, observe the treatment effect of two groups of patients. Results The patients in the experimental group had less time to recover from body temperature, the disappearance of wet rales and the time to relieve the asthma after the ultrasonic atomization nursing in the experimental group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The experimental group The total effective rate of patients was 92.5% and that of control group was 70%. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion Strengthening the nursing of ultrasonic atomization can effectively improve the therapeutic effect of pneumonia in children and promote the early recovery of patients, which is worth popularizing and applying in clinic.