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一、长绒棉在吐鲁番商品生产中的地位 (一)长绒棉的经济地位 吐鲁番是新疆三大棉区之一。由于地形独特,自然条件优越,具有发展长绒棉的明显优势。从五十年代初试种长绒棉起,三十多年来长绒棉生产得到迅速发展。1975年面积已达4.88万亩,总产275.3万斤,单产56.4斤。面积、总产、单产分别占全地区棉花的39.7％、30.3％和76.2％。三中全会后,长绒棉又得到进一步发展,1984年面积达到11.43万亩,总产1151.6万斤,单产100.8斤。
First, the long-staple cotton in Turpan commodity production status (A) the economic status of long staple cotton Turpan is one of the three major cotton areas in Xinjiang. Because of the unique terrain, natural conditions, with the obvious advantages of the development of long-staple cotton. From the early 1950s to test long staple cotton, more than thirty years of long staple cotton production has been rapid development. In 1975 the area has reached 4888 acres, a total output of 275.3 kilograms, yield 56.4 pounds. Area, total output and yield of cotton accounted for 39.7%, 30.3% and 76.2% respectively. After the Third Plenary Session, the long-staple cotton has been further developed. In 1984, the area reached 114.4 thousand mu, with a total output of 11.516 million kg and a yield of 100.8 kg.