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苗族是一个历史悠久的民族,它经历了数千年的沧桑和变迁,演变成了独具特色的少数民族之一,同时苗族人民创造了不同地区的地域文化和民族文化,为中国非物质文化遗产做出了非凡的贡献。黔东南苗族主要分布在黄平、施秉、三穗、镇远、天柱等地,不同地区的苗族人民相互独立,苗族文化和生活习俗各具千秋。本文从黔东南苗族历史、语言、节日、建筑、服饰几方面进行论述。
Miao is a long-established nation which has experienced thousands of years of vicissitudes and changes and has evolved into one of the unique ethnic minorities. At the same time, the Miao people created the regional culture and national culture in different regions, Heritage made an extraordinary contribution. Qiandongnan Miao are mainly distributed in Huangping, Shi Bing, Sansui, Zhenyuan, Tianzhu and other places, in different regions of the Miao people independent of each other, Miao culture and customs have their advantages and disadvantages. This article discusses the history, language, festival, architecture and dress of Miao in Southeast Guizhou.