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旱獭又名土拔鼠、哈拉(青海、甘肃)、塔尔巴干(新疆)、雪里猪(四川)。是啮齿目、松鼠科中有冬眠习性的野生毛皮动物。 旱獭头似兔,颈短,耳小,身长而肥胖,四肢粗短,毛被的颜色因产地和品种不同而异。有的背部呈褐色、草黄色,其中并杂以黑色散斑,腹肷部为灰黄色,一般成年獭,体长约35～55厘米,体重约1.5～5公斤。 旱獭皮张幅较大,皮板稍厚,油性人,一般多加工成毛皮。针毛长短适中,平齐、光亮,绒毛较长,稍稀疏,富有弹性,色泽柔和。 旱獭皮可制作皮帽、皮领、毛朝外的女大衣和童装等。如果深
Droughts and floods are also known as Tulu, Hara (Qinghai, Gansu), Tarba (Xinjiang), and Xueli Pig (Sichuan). It is a wild fur animal that has hibernating habits in rodents and squirrels. The head of a drought is like a rabbit. It has a short neck, a small ear, a long and fat body, and short and thick extremities. The color of the hair is different depending on the origin and variety. Some of them are brown and yellow in back, and they are mixed with black speckles. The abdominal part of the body is gray-yellow. It is generally adult, about 35-55 cm long and weighs about 1.5-5 kilograms. Marmota skin is larger, skin is slightly thicker, and oily people are generally processed into fur. The length of the hair is moderate, flat, bright, long hair, slightly sparse, elastic, and soft color. Marmota leather can be used to make leather caps, leather collars, and women’s coats and children’s clothes. If deep