【摘 要】
:
In contrast to conventional T cells that recognize peptides on MHC proteins,CD1 molecules present lipid antigens to T lymphocytes.The abundant expression of CD1a hallmarks Langerhans cells in the skin
【机 构】
:
Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine,Boston Children's Hospital,Department of Microbiology an
【出 处】
:
2016年国际树突状细胞研讨会(The 14th International Symposium on Dendriti
论文部分内容阅读
In contrast to conventional T cells that recognize peptides on MHC proteins,CD1 molecules present lipid antigens to T lymphocytes.The abundant expression of CD1a hallmarks Langerhans cells in the skin,a subtype of dendritic cell(DC)with antigen-presenting functions.CD1a can bind and display a broad spectrum of lipid antigens derived from exogenous sources,such as bacteria,or host origin.The intricate immune system of the skin is critically involved in responses to extrinsic insults like allergens,as well as in autoimmune diseases,such as psoriasis.
其他文献
Dendritic cells represent a highly specialized hematopoietic lineage,whose main role is to sense infections in tissues and to activate specific T lymphocytes in lymphoid organs to mount immune respons
T cells receive a multitude of signals upon their activation by APC.While most of these signals are well described,little is known how each of these signals work together to control the response magni
Clec9A(DNGR1)is a dead cell recognition receptor on the surface of the XCR1+,cDC1 DC subtype(CD8+DC lineage in mice,BDCA3+DC in humans).Antibodies against Clec9A can be used to efficiently target anti
Econdary lymphoid organs(SLO)are the primary locations for initiation of immune responses.During embryonic lymphogenesis,lymphoid tissue-inducer cells(LTi)mediate the initial development of these stru
Despite their great success,we understand little about how effective vaccines stimulate protective immune responses.Two recent developments promise to yield such understanding:the appreciation of the
Macrophages represent a diverse set of phagocytic cells distributed in the whole body.They play a central role in a variety of biological events including host defence against pathogens,tissue remodel