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活动时间分配(activity budget)是指动物根据环境和自身需求从事各种基本行为和活动的过程，受季节性变化的食物和温度等生态因素的影响，并与动物的能量收支直接相关。灵长类动物可根据自身能量收支平衡，依据环境中食物资源和温度等生态因素的变化而采取相应的时间分配策略。
成年雌性太行山猕猴(Macaca mulatta tcheliensis)活动时间分配及其季节性变化:食物和温度的影响
【摘 要】
：
活动时间分配(activity budget)是指动物根据环境和自身需求从事各种基本行为和活动的过程，受季节性变化的食物和温度等生态因素的影响，并与动物的能量收支直接相关。灵长类动物可根据自身能量收支平衡，依据环境中食物资源和温度等生态因素的变化而采取相应的时间分配策略。
【机 构】
：
郑州大学生物多样性与生态学研究所,郑州 450001 太行山猕猴国家级自然保护区济源管理局,河南济
【出 处】
：
第十届全国野生动物生态与资源保护学术研讨会
【发表日期】
：
2014年5期
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