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Background To summarize the data of clinical feature, accompanied abnormities and imaging diagnosis of cor triatriatum in 23 cases enlisted in the study.Methods From January 1993 to June 2005, twenty-three patients, 13 males and 10 females with a mean age of(9.6±10.0) years (range from 0.3 to 38.0 years) were studied.All cases were cor triatriatum laevus.Twenty-one patients were identified in surgery.Complete cor triatriatum in 15 case and incomplete cor triatriatum in 6.Electrocardiogram show that right unsymmetrical cardial axle was in 18 patients and nomal cardial axle in 4.Eight cases had lung congestion in x-ray.