Engineering Nanomaterials for High-Efficiency Excitonic Solar Cells

来源 :The 6th International Conference on Nanoscience and Technolo | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:gzsee
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  The typical photoanode in dye- and quantum dot- sensitized solar cells is composed of a wide band gap semiconductor, which acts as electron transporter for the photoelectrochemical system. Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles are one of the most used oxides and are able to deliver the highest photoconversion efficiency in this kind of solar cells, but intense research in the last years was also addressed to ZnO and other composite systems. Modulation of the composition and shape of nanostructured photoanodes is key element to tailor the physical chemical processes regulating charge dynamics and, ultimately, to boost the efficiency of the end user device, by favoring charge transport and collection, while reducing charge recombination.
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