体外药敏试验ATP-TCA在宫颈癌临床化疗中

来源 :中华医学会第十四次全国妇科肿瘤学术会议 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:jinkejinlv
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目的 研究三磷酸腺苷肿瘤化学敏感检测(ATP-tumor chemosensitivity assay,ATP-TCA)对宫颈癌患者化疗方案选择的指导性作用.方法 采用ATP-TCA法检测35例宫颈癌组织对6种联合化疗方案的敏感性.随访3年,比较药敏组与对照组1年复发率,3年生存率.结果 35例标本中有32例成功进行了ATP-TCA检测,可评价率为91.4%;体外有效率分别为紫杉醇+卡铂62.5% (20/32)、紫杉醇+奥沙利铂56.3% (18/32)、博莱霉素+异环磷酰胺+顺铂53.1% (17/32)、博莱霉素+长春新碱+顺铂56.3% (18/32)、5-氟尿嘧啶+顺铂53.1% (17/32)、吉西他滨+顺铂65.6% (21/32).1年复发率药敏组(6.9%)低于对照组(14.7%),但差异无统计学差异(P>0.05);3年生存率药敏组(96.6%)明显高于对照组(73.5%)(P<0.05).结论 ATP-TCA法可以为宫颈癌患者筛选敏感、有效、个体化的化疗方案,值得临床推广.
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