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目的磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗流感样肺炎的疗效观察。方法将发热流感样病毒性肺炎患儿264例随机分为观察组和对照组各132例。两组均使用常规治疗。观察组在此基础上给予磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗,每日按公斤体重分2次给药,口服5 d为一疗程;对比两组效果。结果观察组退热时间,咳嗽消退时间,头疼、肌肉酸痛缓解时间,肺部啰音减少或消失时间均优于对照组。差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组总有效率95.9%明显优于对照组67.8%。差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论奥司他韦颗粒治疗流感样肺炎效果明显,值得推广应用。
Objective To observe the curative effect of oseltamivir phosphate on influenza like pneumonia. Methods 264 cases of children with fever-induced influenza virus pneumonia were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 132 cases. Both groups were treated routinely. On the basis of this, the observation group was given oseltamivir phosphate granule treatment, which was administered twice a day in kilogram body weight. Oral administration for 5 days was a course of treatment. The two groups were compared. Results The observation group was better than the control group in the antipyretic time, cough subsidence time, headache, muscle soreness relief time, reduction or disappearance of pulmonary rales. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total effective rate in the observation group was 95.9% which was significantly better than that in the control group (67.8%). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Ostatvivine Granules is effective in treating influenza-like pneumonia and it is worth popularizing and applying.