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试验采用三种玉米类型，两个Ｆ２小麦杂交组合，研究不同玉米类型对小麦单倍体胚产生频率的影响。结果表明，５个普通玉米组合胚产生频率在３．７５％～７．０２％之间（平均为５．６５％），４个粘玉米组合在３．４８％～８．１０％之间（平均为６．５４％），４个甜玉米组合为６．６７％～１１．３６％（平均为８．７０％）。不同类型的玉米对小麦单倍体胚的产生具有基因型差异，即：甜玉米＞粘玉米＞普通玉米。用１００ｍｇ／ｋｇ的２，４－Ｄ、赤霉素、激动素、吲哚乙酸进行茎注射和喷施处理。结果表明，２，４－Ｄ茎注射处理产生小麦单倍体胚的频率最高，其次是赤霉素、激动素、吲哚乙酸。茎注射２，４－Ｄ从１０～２００ｍｇ／ｋｇ均可得小麦胚，以１００ｍｇ／ｋｇ为最高。当浓度为５００ｍｇ／ｋｇ时，杂交穗枯黄死亡。
Three maize types and two F2-wheat crosses were used to study the effect of different maize types on the frequency of haploid embryogenesis in wheat. The results showed that the embryo frequencies of the five common maize combinations were between 3.75% ~ 7.02% (average 5.65%) and the four stick maize combinations were between 3.48% ~ 8.10% ( An average of 6.54%), and four sweet corn combinations ranged from 6.67% to 11.36% (averaged 8.70%). Different types of maize have genotype differences in the generation of wheat haploid embryos, namely: sweet corn> sticky corn> common corn. Stem injection and spray treatment with 100 mg / kg of 2,4-D, gibberellin, kinetin, indole acetic acid. The results showed that 2,4-D stems injected the highest frequency of wheat haploid embryos, followed by gibberellin, kinetin and indole acetic acid. Wheat shoots were obtained from stems injected with 2,4-D from 10 to 200 mg / kg, highest at 100 mg / kg. When the concentration of 500mg / kg, the hybrid ear withered yellow death.