论文部分内容阅读
本文以中国石油天然气集团公司为例对金融支持能源行业供给侧改革的效率进行深入探究和分析,利用DEA模型对金融支持中石油发展的综合效率进行评价,研究结果表明近年来无论是直接融资还是间接融资对中石油发展的金融支持的综合效率均呈下降趋势,并且技术效率的影响较大,而技术效率在一定程度上反映了不同金融分领域对中石油的支持力度。在目前分业经营的前提下,资金在银行、证券、保险等金融领域里的流通出现了障碍,而且由于我国实行分业经营体制,使各类金融机构很少存在业务交叉,限制了竞争的出现,淡化了金融机构的创新意识,严重影响了金融支持实体经济的效率,因此鼓励发展金融混业经营势在必行。对此,本文提出了三点政策建议,一是全面推进金融体制改革;二是鼓励采用金融控股集团模式实现混业经营;三是构建混业经营监管体系。
This paper takes CNPC as an example to conduct an in-depth exploration and analysis on the efficiency of the supply-side reform of the financial supportive energy industry. The DEA model is used to evaluate the overall efficiency of the oil development supported by financial support. The results show that in recent years, both direct financing and indirect The overall efficiency of financing for the development of PetroChina’s financial support shows a downward trend, and the impact of technical efficiency is greater. The technical efficiency, to a certain extent, reflects the support of PetroChina in different financial sub-sectors. Under the current premise of separate operation, funds have been impeded in circulation in the financial fields such as banking, securities and insurance. Moreover, as a result of China’s separation of business operation, there is little cross-cutting of various types of financial institutions and the competition is limited Appear and dilute the innovative awareness of financial institutions, seriously affecting the efficiency of financial support for the real economy, it is imperative to encourage the development of financial mixed operation. In this regard, this article put forward three policy recommendations, one is to promote the reform of the financial system; the other is to encourage the use of financial holding group model to achieve mixed operation; the third is to build a mixed operation management system.