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农业是泰国传统的经济部门,也是当前泰国经济的重要组成部分。战后以来,泰国农业不仅担负了为国家工业化发展积累资本、提供食品和原材料以及输送廉价劳动力这三大任务。同时还实现了4—5%的年平均增长率,超过人口年平均2—3%的高增长率。由此可以得出结论:农业部门的稳定增长为战后泰国经济的现代化提供了有力的保障。泰国经济的迅速发展很大程度上应归功于农业部门的支持。
Agriculture is Thailand’s traditional economic sector and an important part of the current Thai economy. Since the war, Thailand’s agriculture has not only shouldered the three tasks of accumulating capital, providing food and raw materials, and transporting cheap labor for the country’s industrialization. At the same time, an average annual growth rate of 4-5% has been achieved, exceeding the high growth rate of 2-3% of the population annually. From this we can conclude that the steady growth of the agricultural sector provides a strong guarantee for the modernization of Thailand’s economy after the war. The rapid economic development in Thailand owes much to the support of the agricultural sector.