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在中文里,一共有四种鱼类是可以被称为鲈鱼的,分别是海鲈鱼(学名日本真鲈,分布于近海及河口海水淡水交汇处)、松江鲈鱼(也称四鳃鲈鱼,降海型洄游鱼类,最为著名)、大口黑鲈(也称加州鲈鱼,从美国引进的品种)、河鲈(也称赤鲈、五道黑,原产新疆北部地区)。限于篇幅,这里主要介绍海鲈鱼。海鲈鱼,学名日本真鲈,又称青寨、花寨、花鲈等等,地方俗名有寨花、鲈板等等。海洋和淡水可钓鱼种之一。鲈形目、真鲈
In Chinese, there are a total of four kinds of fish that can be called perch, namely sea perch (scientific name perch, distributed in the offshore and estuarine freshwater interchange), Songjiang perch (also known as the four perch, sea (Also known as California bass, species introduced from the United States), perch (also known as red sea bass, Wudaochou, origin Xinjiang northern region). Due to space limitations, mainly introduced sea bass. Sea bass, scientific name Japanese perch, also known as green village, flower village, perch, etc., the local commonwealth have Walled flowers, bassards and so on. One of the ocean and freshwater fishing species. Perciformes, perch