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策划人语:中国的西部大开发,以及近几年开始的东部产业向西部转移,给西部环境带来了严重压力,并引发了部分西部民众环境抗争事件。中国西部边疆地区资源丰富,但有很多地方属于生态脆弱的草原、绿洲地带,且很多地域为少数民族聚居区,因此边疆生态的保护不仅是一个生态保护的问题,也是一个发展与保护的权衡问题,更是关涉到民族团结的问题。西部的生态保护应该被早日提上日程,未雨绸缪。在西部资源的开发过程中,很可能出现这样的现象,西部地区人民承担了环境成本,却无法分享与之相应的经济发展红利,由此引发诸多的地域冲突甚至民族冲
Planning language: China’s western development and the transfer of the eastern industries to the west in recent years have brought severe pressure on the western environment and triggered some environmental protests in the west. The border areas in western China are rich in resources. However, many places are ecologically fragile grasslands and oases, and many areas are areas inhabited by ethnic minorities. Therefore, the protection of frontier ecology is not only an issue of ecological protection but also a trade-off between development and protection It is also related to the issue of national unity. The ecological protection in the west should be put on the agenda as soon as possible and take precautions. In the course of the development of resources in the west, such a phenomenon is likely to occur. The people in the western region have borne the environmental costs but can not share the corresponding economic development dividends. As a result, many regional conflicts and even ethnic conflicts