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为预防减压病,潜水员减压潜水后需要遵循合理的减压方案以保证安全回到相对低压环境。这种减压方案常以减压表或减压软件形式呈现,其背后则是以各种模型实现的计算方法为基础。1908年Haldane提出的经典Haldane模型是最早有关潜水减压计算方法的基础模型[1]。减压模型可分为传统溶解相气体模型和现代自由相气泡模型2类,两者的区别在于计算减压负荷的方法不同。前者在计算减压负荷时,主
To prevent decompression sickness, diver decompression diving need to follow a reasonable decompression program to ensure safe return to a relatively low pressure environment. This decompression scheme is often presented as decompression or decompression software, and behind it is based on computational methods implemented by various models. The classic Haldane model proposed by Haldane in 1908 is the earliest basic model for the calculation of diving pressure [1]. The decompression model can be divided into two types: the traditional dissolved-phase gas model and the modern free-phase bubble model. The difference between the two is that the method of calculating the decompression load is different. The former in the calculation of decompression load, the main