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螨、线虫及菌蚊等害虫,对蘑菇的产量和品质有很大影响。近几年,随着蘑菇栽培面积的不断扩大、栽培品种的更替,这些虫害的发生日趋严重,为害损失令人瞩目。据国内外报道及我们近三年来对40多个菇房的调查结果表明,培养料两次发酵温度不够、菌种和菇料的早期污染及覆盖土未经消毒自然带虫,是上述虫害的主要侵染源。针对这个问题,我们经几年的摸索初步找出:用复配农药保菇粉处理菇料和用萎线清处理覆盖土相结合的办法,取得了良好的防
Mites, nematodes and mosquitoes and other pests on the yield and quality of mushrooms have a great impact. In recent years, with the continuous expansion of mushroom cultivation area and the replacement of cultivated species, the occurrence of these insect pests has become increasingly serious and the loss caused by the damage has drawn people’s attention. According to domestic and foreign reports and our investigation of more than 40 mushroom houses in the recent three years, it shows that the fermentation temperature of the culture material twice is insufficient, the early pollution of the mushroom species and the mushroom material, and the natural insects that cover the soil are not sterilized, The main source of infection. In response to this problem, we have initially found out after several years of exploration: the compound pesticide mushroom powder processing mushroom material and the treatment of soil cover with the combination of wilting line approach, and achieved good defense