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随着社会市场经济的快速发展,人类的生活环境发生着翻天覆地的变化,现代化的城市发展,使得人与自然的平衡面临着严峻的威胁。如何寻求人与自然和谐共处,是当今社会不得不面对的研究课题。在城市景观设计中,设计师往往面临着能源、资源及环境变化所带来的挑战,在唯物主义、全球化和城市化发展过程中,城市景观设计呈现了两种态势:一种是真实的、朴实、乡土,体现了中华民族的勤劳与繁荣;另外一种则是现代化、物质化、科技化的体现,宏伟华丽的设计特征。本文以城市湿地公园设计为例,提出发展“乡土景观”的思路,通过这种回归自然的方式,寻求生态的平衡,以此促进人与社会、人与自然的科学、可持续发展。
With the rapid development of the social market economy, the living environment of mankind has undergone tremendous changes. The modern urban development has posed a serious threat to the balance between man and nature. How to seek harmony between man and nature is a research topic that the society has to face. In urban landscape design, designers are often faced with the challenges of energy, resources and environmental changes. In the process of materialism, globalization and urbanization, urban landscape design presents two kinds of situations: one is true , Plain, native, reflecting the industriousness and prosperity of the Chinese nation; the other is the embodiment of modernization, materialization and technology, grand and magnificent design features. Taking the design of urban wetland park as an example, this paper proposes the idea of developing “native landscape” and seeks the balance of ecology through this way of returning to nature so as to promote the scientific and sustainable development of people, society, man and nature.