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[目的]全面了解和掌握我县居民碘缺乏病防治状况,更加有效地评价干预措施落实情况及防治效果。[方法]采用描述流行病学方法对资料进行分析。[结果]2007年止家庭主妇、学生和教师知晓率为78.42%、85.80%和93.00%;8~10岁儿童甲状腺肿大率为3.70%,尿碘中位数≥100μg/L占85.00%以上,合格碘盐食用率达92.70%,碘盐覆盖率为92.70%。[结论]碘缺乏病防治工作已形成一个良好开端,但不容乐观,今后要继续抓好碘盐监测工作,打击非碘盐冲击市场,坚持长期食用合格碘盐,就能实现消除碘缺乏病的目标。
[Objective] To comprehensively understand and master the prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders in our county residents and to evaluate the implementation of intervention measures and the prevention and treatment effects more effectively. [Methods] The descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the data. [Results] The awareness rate of housewife, students and teachers in 2007 was 78.42%, 85.80% and 93.00% respectively. The rate of goiter in children aged 8-10 years was 3.70%, and the median urinary iodine≥100μg / L accounted for 85.00% or more , Qualified iodized salt consumption rate of 92.70%, iodized salt coverage was 92.70%. [Conclusion] The prevention and treatment of Iodine Deficiency Disorder has become a good start, but not optimistic. In the future, we should continue to monitor the use of iodized salt to combat the impact of non-iodized salt on the market and adhere to the long-term consumption of qualified iodized salt to eliminate iodine deficiency aims.