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宁波工业经济与深圳相比在总量水平和相对强度等方面存在差距,但大多数总量指标的增速高于深圳。分析存在差距的具体原因,从内部条件看,宁波工业企业的规模落后于深圳,自身创新能力不足;从外部环境看,宁波工业经济受金融危机影响更大;从发展动力看,宁波工业经济对进出口贸易的依存度更大。借鉴深圳工业经济发展经验,结合宁波实际条件,发展宁波工业经济的对策是培养和发展大企业大集团,提高资金贡献率,调整优化产业结构,提高外贸企业的质与量,加强创新,增强抗风险能力。
Compared with Shenzhen, Ningbo’s industrial economy lags behind that of Shenzhen in terms of the total level and relative intensity, but the growth rate of most of the total indicators is higher than that of Shenzhen. From the perspective of internal conditions, the scale of industrial enterprises in Ningbo lags behind that of Shenzhen, and their own innovative abilities are inadequate. From the external environment, the industrial economy in Ningbo is more affected by the financial crisis. Looking at the development momentum, Ningbo Industrial Economics Import and export trade greater dependence. Learning from the experience of industrial economic development in Shenzhen and combining with the actual conditions in Ningbo, the countermeasures for developing Ningbo’s industrial economy are to cultivate and develop a large group of enterprises, increase the contribution rate of capital, adjust and optimize the industrial structure, enhance the quality and quantity of foreign trade enterprises, enhance innovation and enhance anti- Risk ability.