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宋元时期的杭州洞霄宫是一座具有全国影响力的道教宫观。历史上洞霄宫一带最早的宗教活动,可以追溯至东晋时期的郭文和许迈二人。本文将研究郭文和许迈在余杭山地区的宗教活动和历史背景,并探究二人从东晋到唐末逐渐被奉为天柱观(洞霄宫)开山祖师的历史过程。揭示余杭山地区是六朝时期一处宗教中心的史实,同时展现佛道二教在六朝时期相互影响,水乳交融的历史现象。
Hangzhou Dongxiao Palace in the Song and Yuan Dynasties is a Taoist temple with national influence. The earliest religious activities in the history of Dongxiao Palace can be traced back to Guo Wen and Xu Mai both during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. This article will study the religious activities and historical background of Guo Wen and Xu Mai in the Yuhangshan area and explore the historical process that they were gradually regarded as the founder of the Tianzhu Temple (Dongxiao Gong) from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the end of the Tang Dynasty. It reveals that the Yuhangshan area is the historical fact of a religious center in the Six Dynasties and shows the historical phenomenon that the Buddhism and Taoism influence each other and blend in with each other in the six dynasties.