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诚如熊彼特和马克思预见的那样,美国和西方衰退的根本原因在于自身的发展。那么为何美国和西方的发展会导致其衰退呢?原因在于其经济增长与消费之间的矛盾,即产能过剩和有效需求不足。如何解决这个问题?对此有两大方法,一是创新,二是消费。但因为创新等待时间太长,所以面对产能过剩,简单快捷的解决方法,是通过扩大消费以消化过剩的产能,拉动和扩大社会需求,维持和推动经济的增长和繁荣。问题是否解决了呢?正好相反,他们因成为消费大国,由此走向过度消费
As Schumpeter and Marx foreseen, the fundamental reason for the recession in the United States and the West lies in its own development. Then why the development of the United States and the West will lead to its recession? The reason lies in the contradiction between economic growth and consumption, that is, overcapacity and insufficient effective demand. How to solve this problem? There are two major ways to do this. One is innovation, and the other is consumption. However, since the waiting time for innovation is too long, the solution to overcapacity and a quick and easy solution is to stimulate and expand social demand by expanding consumption to absorb excess capacity and maintain and promote economic growth and prosperity. Is the problem solved? On the contrary, they become overconsumption as a big consumer country