“家电”产品生产企业如何走出效益低谷

• 作 者: 吴新民
• 出 处: 上海企业
• 发表日期: 1990年03期
• 关键词: 产品生产 宏观经济效益 无政府状态 增长速度 微观经济效益 竞争能力 新品开发 还本销售 社会主义国家 工业部门

提高经济效益是企业全部经济工作的核心和关键,也是衡量企业增长速度的根本出发点和归宿。经济效益有宏观与微观之划分。对宏观经济效益,马克思在《资本论》中指出:“资本主义生产方式迫使单个企业实行节约,但是,它的无政府状态的竞争制度,都造成社会生产资料和劳动力的最大浪费。”社会主义国家遵循有计划按比例发展国民经济的规律,就是要解决这个资本主义生产方式

Improving economic efficiency is the core and key to the overall economic work of an enterprise, and it is also the fundamental starting point and destination for measuring the growth rate of enterprises. There are macroeconomic and microeconomic divisions of economic benefits. For macroeconomic benefits, Marx pointed out in “Das Kapital”: “The capitalist mode of production obliges a single enterprise to implement conservation, but its anarchy-based competition system causes the greatest waste of social production materials and labor.” The state follows the law of planning to develop the national economy proportionally. It is to solve this capitalist mode of production.