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苏联目前仍把预防呼吸系统职业病视为重点。本文仅对苏联有关煤矿工人尘肺(煤工尘肺)近年来研究进展作一概述。一、煤工尘肺的诊断与分类对于煤工尘肺的分类,各国学者的意见不甚一致。苏联1976年批准公布的尘肺分类中,将煤工尘肺分为炭尘肺(即煤肺)和混合尘肺。等通过对煤矿2000余名
The Soviet Union still treats the occupational diseases of the respiratory system as a priority at present. This article only summarizes the recent research progress of coal miners pneumoconiosis (coal workers’ pneumoconiosis) in the Soviet Union. First, the diagnosis and classification of coal workers pneumoconiosis For the classification of coal workers pneumoconiosis, the views of scholars from different countries is not consistent. In the pneumoconiosis classification approved by the Soviet Union in 1976, coal worker’s pneumoconiosis was divided into carbon pneumoconiosis (ie coal lung) and mixed pneumoconiosis. Through more than 2000 coal mines