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本文对我院2007年老年病人从住院人次及其床日占用及费用、病情与疗效、疾病种类、手术种类、反复住院等5个方面与非老年病人进行比较分析。发现老年住院病人具有住院时间长、人均费用及药品比例高、急危重病人比例高且增长速度快、老年急危重病人院内感染率过高等特点;老年病人与非老年病人的主要手术种类差异大,介入支架治疗人数增长很快,其治疗有效率有所提高;老年病人同种疾病反复住院多,诊断工作量相对较小,建议社区医院承担起一般性老年疾病的诊治工作。
In this paper, we compared the elderly patients in 2007 with the non-elderly patients in terms of the number of inpatients and their bed occupancy, cost, condition and curative effect, disease types, types of surgery and repeated hospitalizations. It is found that the elderly inpatients have the characteristics of long hospital stay, high per capita cost and drug ratio, high proportion of acute and critical patients, fast growth rate and high nosocomial infection rate in elderly critically ill patients. The main surgical types of elderly patients and non-elderly patients are quite different, Stents involved in the rapid increase in the number of treatment, the treatment efficiency has improved; elderly patients with repeated hospitalization of the same disease, the diagnosis is relatively small workload, it is recommended community hospitals to undertake the diagnosis and treatment of general aging diseases.