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本文采用放射免疫法测定31例新生儿窒息患儿血清胃泌素水平。并与30例健康足月儿比较，结果示新生儿窒息患儿血清胃泌素均值（218.63±24.70μg／L）明显高于对照组（107．33±7．2μg／L）。有显著性差异（P＜0．01）。新生儿窒息血清胃泌素升高可能与交感神经兴奋，胃扩张及肾脏清除率降低有关。
In this paper, radioimmunoassay of 31 cases of neonatal asphyxia in children with serum gastrin levels. Compared with 30 healthy term children, the average serum gastrin (218.63 ± 24.70μg / L) in neonates with asphyxia was significantly higher than that in the control group (107.33 ± 7.2μg / L). There was significant difference (P <0.01). Neonatal asphyxia increased serum gastrin may be sympathetic excited, gastric distension and decreased renal clearance.