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由于中央苏区第五次反“围剿”屡战不利,中央决定实行战略转移,进行长征。中央红军主力部队和中央机关于1934年10月10日开始长征,而红六军团作为长征先遣队8月7日就开始长征了。1935年11月19日,红二、红六军团主力1.7万余人离开湘鄂川黔苏区开始长征。傍晚,自桑植县的刘家坪和教子垭地区出发。20日,红六军团在大庸和溪口间的澧水北岸张家湾附近突破敌人的防御,渡过
Because the Central Soviet Area’s fifth counter-campaign against “encirclement and suppression” made many battles unfavorably, the Central Government decided to implement a strategic move and carry out the Long March. The main force of the Central Red Army and the Central Government began the long march on October 10, 1934, while the Long March Army, the Red Army Corps, started its march on August 7 as an advance team for the Long March. On November 19, 1935, the main force of the Red Army and Red Six Corps, leaving more than 17,000 people, left the Longzheng County in the Qiansu District of Hunan, Hubei, and Sichuan provinces. In the evening, starting from Liujiaping and Jiaoziyu areas in Sangzhi County. On the 20th, the Hongliu Sixth Army broke through the enemy’s defenses near Zhangjiawan in the sluice Shui River between Dayong and Xikou.