2009—2012年南昌市青山湖区性病疫情分析

• 作 者: 吴玉梅 全凯锋 胡旦芳 袁洁辉
• 机 构: 江西省南昌市青山湖区疾病预防控制中心,
• 出 处: 职业与健康
• 发表日期: 2014年05期
• 关键词: 南昌市青山湖 性病疫情 性病 性病诊疗 疫情报告 控制信息 性病防治 卫生部门 年平均 生殖器疱疹

目的了解南昌市青山湖区性病流行特征,为性病的预防控制工作提供依据。方法利用“中国疾病预防控制信息系统”数据和Excel软件对南昌市青山湖区2009—2012年性病疫情资料进行分析。结果 2009—2012年,南昌市青山湖区性病疫情较平稳,年平均发病率较沿海发达地区低,年龄主要集中在20~49岁及60岁以上人群,职业以家务及待业、农民和工人为主。结论该市区有关卫生部门应加强对医疗机构性病诊疗和疫情报告工作,并对其进行规范管理,针对上述重点人群开展性病宣传教育和安全套推广工作。

Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of STD in Qingshan Lake of Nanchang and provide the basis for the prevention and control of STD. Methods The “STD Control Information System” and Excel software were used to analyze the STD outbreak data from 2009 to 2012 in Qingshan Lake District of Nanchang. Results In 2009-2012, the STD outbreak was relatively stable in Qingshan Lake, Nanchang. The annual average incidence was lower than that in the developed coastal areas. The age groups mainly concentrated in people aged 20-49 and above 60 years old. The jobs were mainly household and unemployed, and peasants and workers . Conclusion The relevant health departments in the urban area should step up the work on STD clinics and epidemics reporting in medical institutions and regulate their management. STD publicity and education and condom promotion should be carried out for these key populations.