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在慢性肝病中可出现各种神经精神综合征。其中有:肝性昏迷、小脑性共济失调、嗜酒者多神经炎性精神病(Korsakoff’s 综合征)、肝豆状核变性、慢性肝脑变性与脊髓病。关于脊髓病,临床上并非十分罕见,它以痉挛性截瘫表现为主,在肝硬化病人施行门体分流手术后常有发生。对于这种以脊髓病变为主的综合征,目前尚无统一的名称。在一些文献中分别称为;分流性脑脊髓病、门体性脑脊髓病、门腔吻合性脊髓病、肝性脊髓病、门腔分流术后下肢痉挛性轻瘫、肝硬化性痉挛性截瘫、肝硬化性永久性截
A variety of neuropsychiatric syndromes can occur in chronic liver disease. Among them are: hepatic coma, cerebellar ataxia, alcoholic polyneuropathies (Korsakoff’s syndrome), hepatolenticular degeneration, chronic hepatic degeneration and myelopathy. On the myelopathy, the clinical is not very rare, it is mainly spastic paraplegia performance in patients with liver cirrhosis often occur after shunt surgery. For such a syndrome of spinal cord lesions, there is no uniform name. Are referred to in some literatures as: shunt encephalomyelopathy, portal encephalomyelopathy, portal anastomosis myelopathy, hepatic myelopathy, spastic paraparesis of the lower extremity after shunt, cirrhosis of the spider paraplegia , Cirrhosis permanent cut