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西安事变作为中国现代史上的重大历史事件已经永载史册了,但张国焘在《我的回忆》(以下简称《回忆》)中却对这段历史进行了肆无忌惮的篡改。他说:西安事变前,毛泽东给张学良电报“推动张学良反蒋抗日”,“西安事变是由于中共‘抗日反蒋’之宣传主张而来”。西安事变发生的电报一到,“我们这些中共中央负责人,没有一个想到可以和平解决”,“幸好莫斯科的回电于13日晚间到达了”。“斯大林对西安事变发出的那个有名的和平解决指示”,要“毛泽东抛弃张学良”。这个
As a major historical event in the modern history of China, the Xi’an Incident has been forever recorded in the annals of history. However, in his “My Memory” (hereinafter referred to as “Memories”), Zhang Guotao made unscrupulous changes in this history. He said: Before the Xi’an Incident, Mao Zedong telephoned Zhang Xueliang to “promote Zhang Xueliang against Chiang Kai-shek” and “the Xi’an Incident was due to the propaganda advocacy of the ’Anti-Japanese and Chiang Kai-shek’ by the CCP.” When the telegram about the Xi’an Incident came, “None of us chiefs of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China think that we can find a peaceful solution.” “Fortunately Moscow’s call arrived on the evening of the 13th.” “Stalin’s famous peace settlement directive to the Xi’an Incident,” and “Mao Tse-tung should abandon Zhang Xueliang.” This one