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图书资料是人类智慧的结晶,图书资料里凝聚着古今中外千百万人的智慧所创造的知识,它们是人类共同的精神财富.自产生文字以来的全部图书资料,记载着自古至今人类历史的发展和演变,记载着人们征服自然界的手段和进程,人类借助于图书资料这一物质形态的精神财富,继承着前人在实践中积累的丰富知识,不断地认识世界、改造世界.当今人类社会的进步,从原始社会到社会主义社会,从采集狩猎时代到电子时代,无不借助于前人的智慧结晶,如果人们离开了前人类在实践中所积累的丰富知识而生存,那么这个社会还将是原来的原始社会,就象目前存地球上个别地方发现的某些原始森林里的原始人群一样.所以,从宏观的角度看,一个社会的进步,离不开借助于图书资料这一物质形态的精神财富.从微观的角度看,每取得一项工作成就或科研成果,也离不开借助于图书资料这一物质形态的精神财富.就拿科学研究来说,任何科学研究都必须从收集、掌握、熟悉图书资料开始.掌握前人已经取得的成果,掌握国内外科学研究的现状,掌握相邻学科所提供的新的有关文献资料,以便在前人研究成果的基础上提出新问题,作出新概括,取得新发展,获得新结论.马克思在写作《资本论》时.曾在英国博物院图书馆查阅了有关的图书资料一千五
Books and materials are the crystallization of human wisdom, which contains the knowledge created by the wisdom of millions of people at all times and in all over the world, and they are the common spiritual wealth of mankind.All the books and materials since the writing of the text have recorded the history of mankind since ancient times Development and evolution of the world, recording the means and process of people conquering nature. With the material wealth of books and materials, human beings inherit the rich knowledge accumulated by their predecessors in practice and constantly recognize and transform the world .At present, human society From the primitive society to the socialist society, from the time of the hunting and hunting era to the electronic age, all are making use of the wisdom of their predecessors to crystallize. If people leave the rich knowledge accumulated by the former mankind to survive, then this society will also Is the original primitive society, just like the primitive people currently found in some primitive forests found in some places on the earth, so from a macroscopic perspective, the progress of a society can not be achieved without the help of material form of books and materials Of the spiritual wealth from the microscopic point of view, for every achievement of a work or scientific research, but also inseparable from the books To take scientific research, any scientific research must begin with the collection, mastering, and familiarity with the books and materials. To master the achievements already made by our predecessors, master the current situation of scientific research at home and abroad, New relevant literature provided by the discipline in order to put forward new problems on the basis of previous research results, make new generalizations, to obtain new developments, to obtain new conclusions.Marx in the writing of “Capital” .In the British Museum Library Check out the related books and information fifteen