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很早以前,不少的炎黄子孙就背井离乡,飘洋过海到异国他乡谋生,从而形成了人数众多的华侨。尽管他们以自己的勤劳和智慧对驻在国的经济和社会发展作出了重要贡献,但由于祖国国贫积弱,再加上一些国家的民族歧视,华侨备受欺凌,根本谈不上有什么政治地位和经济保障。一有什么风吹草动,首先就殃及到华侨。 历史上,东南亚一些国家就曾多次制造排华事件。到了新中国建立后的60年代,印尼等国又掀起了一场大规模的排华浪潮,但此一时彼一时,旧中国那种华侨被视作“海外孤儿”任由人宰割,如无根之草随处飘荡、无所依靠的日子已经一去不复返了。新中国响亮地提出“祖国是华侨最有力的靠山”,只要愿意,欢迎华侨回到祖国参加建设和学习。于是,我国在极为困难的形势下,开展了反排华,调动一切力量接待和安置归国华侨的行动。
A long time ago, many Chinese descendants of their descendants left their homes and traveled across the sea to make plans to make a living abroad in different places. As a result, a large number of overseas Chinese were formed. Although they have made an important contribution to the economic and social development of their host countries with their hard work and wisdom, due to the weakness of the motherland and the ethnic discrimination in some countries, overseas Chinese are bullied and there is no mention at all Political status and economic security. What a sign of trouble, the first to bring disaster to overseas Chinese. Historically, some countries in Southeast Asia have repeatedly made anti-China events. By the 1960s after the founding of New China, Indonesia and other countries started a wave of massive Chinese exclusion. However, for a while, the overseas Chinese in old China were regarded as “overseas orphans” The grass drifts everywhere, and the days of reliance are gone. The new China loudly proposed that “the motherland is the most powerful backdrop for overseas Chinese” and, if they wish, welcome the overseas Chinese to return to their motherland for participation in construction and study. Thus, under very difficult circumstances, our country launched anti-China efforts to mobilize all forces to receive and settle returned overseas Chinese.