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所谓小型潜艇,是指长度在几米至30余米、排水量在几吨至300余吨之间的潜艇。其中长度只有几米,排水量只有几吨的潜艇又称为微型潜艇或“水中战车”。此外,随着遥控技术的发展,近年来还出现了无人操纵的小型潜艇,也称无人潜水器。二战中战绩显著战后继续发展小型潜艇不是什么新式武器,早在第二次世界大战期间作战双方就都使用过,并且取得显著的战绩。例如1941年12月,意大利派“席塞里”号潜艇载三艘小型潜艇偷袭英国亚历山大港,一举击沉“伊丽莎白女皇”号和“勇敢”号两艘战列舰;1943
The so-called small submarine, refers to the length of a few meters to 30 meters, the displacement of several tons to 300 tons of submarines. The submarine, which is only a few meters in length and displaces only a few tons, is also known as a miniature submarine or a “tank in water.” In addition, with the development of remote control technology, in recent years unmanned small submarines have emerged, also known as unmanned submersibles. Significant achievements in World War II Continued development of small submarines after the war is not a new weapon. As early as during the Second World War, both sides used the battle and made remarkable achievements. For example, in December 1941, Italy sent the “Saceli” submarine carrying three small submarines to attack Alexandria, England, sinking “Queen Elizabeth” and “Brave” two battleships in 1943