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現將今年我省在農業生產戰綫上所遭受的自然災害和兩月來抗旱救災工作的情况以及今後措施,簡報如下: 一、今年我省農業生產戰綫上所遭受的自然災害是較多較重的。自今春三月以後,因春寒久雨,各地發生爛秧。早、中稻定植後,又遭五—六月份的三次洪水,全省被淹稻田近××餘萬畝(大部獲救)。洪災甫退,旱情繼至,從六月下旬開始,直至八月中旬的兩月期間,雨量極少,全省受旱面達××縣的×××個區,××××鄉,其中旱情嚴重的有××個縣,×××個區,××××鄉。今年的旱情發生較早,時間較長,面積也較廣,所以對農業生產上所造成的損失也較大。僅據目前不完全的統計,全省受旱稻田面積爲×××萬餘畝,其中因旱枯死,基本已無收成希望的有××萬餘畝,受旱嚴重,估計平均減產在四成到五成以上的有×××萬餘畝;受旱較輕的有×××萬餘畝;因旱而未及時栽插下二禾的田畝估計有×××餘萬畝。旱作物受旱面積,僅據極不完全的統計亦達×××萬餘畝。八月中旬的雨水,對全省晚稻和秋季作物的生長和栽種是極爲有利的,但在少數地方,則因雨量過大、過猛,以致山洪暴發,河堤决口,洪水漫溢成災,造成了嚴重損失。據現已報來的不完全材料,全省有××縣的部
Now this year our province suffered natural disasters on the agricultural production front and drought relief work in the past two months as well as the future measures, briefings are as follows: First, this year our province agricultural production front suffered more natural disasters are heavier of. Since March and March this spring, rotten seedlings have taken place around the country because of the cold and heavy rain. Early and mid-season rice planting, but also by May-June three floods, the province was flooded paddy fields near more than × 10,000 acres (mostly rescued). Floods retreated and the drought continued until June in late June. During the two months in mid-August, rainfall was extremely low, and the affected areas in the province suffered a total of ××× ××× ××× × × × × × × × × townships, of which drought Serious × × counties, × × × District, × × × × township. This year’s drought took place earlier and took longer and the area is also wider, so the losses caused to agricultural production are also greater. According to the current incomplete statistics, the area of drought-tolerant paddy rice in the whole province is more than ××× 10,000 mu, among which due to drought and drought, there are × 10,000 mu of land that there is no hope of harvest. In severe drought, the estimated average yield reduction is 40% Fifty percent or more are × × × million acres; drought more than × × × million acres; due to drought and not timely planted two Er field acres of estimated ××× more than 10,000 mu. Drought drought area of dry crops, only very incomplete statistics also reached × × × 10,000 acres. Rainstorm in the middle of August is extremely beneficial to the growth and planting of late rice and autumn crops throughout the province. However, in a few places, due to excessive rainfall and excessive rainfall, flash floods, embankments and floods have caused floods Serious loss. According to the incomplete materials that have been reported to now, the province has a department of XX County