司法妥协的正义与困境——以刑事诉讼程序为视角

• 作 者: 陈爱蓓
• 机 构: 南京师范大学法学院,
• 出 处: 江海学刊
• 发表日期: 2007年04期
• 关键词: 妥协正义 司法协商 公正 效率 刑事契约

近年来,我国司法实务界在制度创新中尝试突破传统的刑事司法规则的硬性约束,在控辩双方的对抗之外,寻求利益间的协商、交换和正义的妥协。以诉讼中的利益各方的适当让步为特征的妥协正义是刑事司法领域无奈而又务实的选择。实现妥协正义在我国目前尚面临着宪法规定、诉讼制度和诉讼文化等方面的现实困难,而一种可接受的妥协正义的实现需要引入刑事契约的理念并完善刑事协商程序。

In recent years, judicial practice in our country attempts to break through the rigid constraints of the traditional criminal justice rules in institutional innovation and seek the compromise of consultation, exchange and justice beyond the confrontation between the prosecution and the defense. The compromise and justice, characterized by the appropriate concessions of all parties involved in the proceedings, is a helpless and pragmatic choice in the field of criminal justice. In our country, the realization of compromise and justice is still confronted with the practical difficulties of constitutional provisions, litigation system and litigation culture. However, an acceptable compromise and justice realization requires the introduction of the concept of criminal contract and the improvement of the criminal negotiation procedure.