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自经济改革(1979年)以来,中国国内形成一系列经济特区,这些特区在国家贸易和国际收支平衡中起到了重要作用(占中国出口总额的37%)。同时,这里还成了广泛利用市场关系和吸引外资的经济机制的试验场。通过对深圳和珠海两个特区经济生活的介绍,能使我们领悟到许多发人深思的东西。经济发展的高速度是这两个地区的突出特点。例如,在最大的经济特区深圳,自其建立10年来(1979-1989年),国民生产总值年平均增长率为49.5%,国民收入增长
Since the economic reform (1979), a series of special economic zones have been formed in China that have played an important role in the country’s trade and the balance of payments (accounting for 37% of China’s total exports). At the same time, it has also become a test site for economic mechanisms that make extensive use of market relations and attract foreign investment. Through the introduction of the economic life of the two special economic zones in Shenzhen and Zhuhai, we can understand many thought-provoking things. The high speed of economic development is a prominent feature of these two regions. For example, in Shenzhen, the largest special economic zone, since its establishment in the past 10 years (1979-1989), the average annual growth rate of GNP was 49.5%, and the growth of national income