谢灵运诗歌的士族色彩、情调之成因与表现

• 作 者: 周唯一
• 机 构: 衡阳师范学院中文系!湖南衡阳421008
• 出 处: 湛江师范学院学报
• 发表日期: 2000年04期
• 关键词: 谢灵运 诗歌创作 庶族 晋宋 谢晦 刘裕 徐羡之 刘宋 石室山 谢氏

诗发性情之和。诗人性情之产生与出现 ,常常与他生活的社会时代与政治环境紧密相关 ,并直接影响着他的诗歌创作。谢灵运生活在晋宋交替时期 ,士族政治地位的下移 ,给他的心灵带来了种种创伤和忧愤 ,为此 ,他在政治上曾作过努力的奋斗 ,但失败了。他的诗歌创作便是在这种境遇下展开的 ,因而具有强烈的士族感情色彩 ,忧时悯世 ,慷慨凄婉 ,孤寂冷峻的情调。

Poetic temperament and. The emergence and emergence of the poet’s temperament are often closely related to the social era and political environment in which he lives, and have a direct impact on his poetry creation. Xie Lingyun lived in an alternating period of Jin and Song dynasties. The downward movement of the clan’s political status brought all sorts of traumatic and anger to his soul. For this reason, he had worked hard in politics but failed. His poem creation is carried out under such circumstances, which has a strong emotional temperament of the family, compassion for the world, generous sad, lonely and solemn atmosphere.