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随着医学科学的发展,国际上的概念有所改变,特别是近年来,西方国家有人倡导“性解放”及“性放荡”等使社会中以性行为感染为中心的各种疾病猛增,甚至成了令人棘手的流行病。因此,于1975年世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布,对这类疾病均采用性传播疾病(Sexually Transmitted Discasea)或(STD)一词,亦称性行为传播症,目前已多达二十余种。其中,主要通过性接触传播的疾病有梅毒、淋病、非淋病性尿道炎、软下疳、性病性淋巴肉芽肿(又称腹股沟淋巴肉芽肿或第四性病)、腹股沟肉芽肿。亦可经接触传播的疾病有艾滋病、尖锐湿疣、生殖器湿疹、生殖器念珠菌病、阴道毛滴虫病、
With the development of medical science, the international concept has changed. In particular, in recent years, some people in Western countries have advocated the soaring sexual spirits and sex-centered diseases in the society such as “sexual liberation” and “sexual debauchery” It has even become a thorny epidemic. Therefore, in 1975, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that as many as 20 or so kinds of sexually transmitted diseases (Sexually Transmitted Disseases) or (STD), also known as sexually transmitted diseases, have been adopted for these diseases. Among them, the diseases transmitted mainly through sexual contact are syphilis, gonorrhea, non-gonococcal urethritis, dizziness, venereal lymphogranuloma (also known as inguinal granulomatosis or fourth sexually transmitted diseases), groin granuloma. Diseases that can also be transmitted by contact are AIDS, genital warts, genital eczema, genital candidiasis, vaginal trichomoniasis,