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1980~1981年在云南景东对白蜡虫涌散进行了观测实验。结果表明,在正常天气情况下,白蜡虫涌散的时间是在上午8:00~11:00,下午很少涌散,晚上不涌散;涌散的起点指标:温度12℃,湿度80%,光照100 lx;适宜的涌散生态指标范围:温度18~25℃,湿度25%~45%,光照12500~16000 lx;涌散停止为:温度30℃,湿度22%,光照20000 lx;在气温25~28℃情况下,白蜡虫很少涌散。在生态因子中,温度、光照、降雨、湿度、大风、浓云对白蜡虫涌散有重大影响,而温度、降雨、光照是制约白蜡虫涌散的关键因子。
From 1980 to 1981, we observed the white wax wormwort in Jingdong, Yunnan Province. The results showed that in normal weather, Waxworms were scattered at 8: 00-11: 00 in the morning and few were scattered in the afternoon and were not scattered at night. The starting index of the Wax: temperature 12 ℃ and humidity 80% , Light 100 lx; suitable Bay area ecological indicator range: temperature 18 ~ 25 ℃, humidity 25% ~ 45%, light 12500 ~ 16000 lx; Chung stop stop: temperature 30 ℃, humidity 22%, light 20000 lx; Temperature 25 ~ 28 ℃ case, white wax insect rarely influx. Among the ecological factors, temperature, light, rainfall, humidity, strong wind and heavy cloud have a significant impact on the influx of waxworms, while temperature, rainfall and light are the key factors that restrict the influx of waxworms.