论文部分内容阅读
目的:调查南京社区人群甲状腺功能亢进症(甲亢)的患病率。方法:随机抽取南京某社区的常驻居民1 540例,分别测定该人群的空腹血清三碘甲状腺游氨酸(FT3)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)和游离甲状腺素(FT4)的水平。结果:(1)南京社区人群临床甲亢和亚临床甲亢的患病率分别为1.23%,1.62%。人群中临床甲亢知晓率15.8%。(2)临床甲亢、亚临床甲亢的患病率男女之间比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。(3)不论男女,临床甲亢和亚临床甲亢的患病率在不同年龄组间均无差异(P>0.05)。结论:南京社区人群甲亢患病率较高,人群知晓率低,应注意早期诊治。
Objective: To investigate the prevalence of hyperthyroidism (hyperthyroidism) in Nanjing community population. Methods: One hundred and fifty-five permanent residents in a community in Nanjing were randomly selected and their fasting serum triiodothyronine (FT3), thyrotropin (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) levels were measured. Results: (1) The prevalence rates of clinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism in Nanjing community were 1.23% and 1.62% respectively. The clinical awareness of hyperthyroidism in the crowd 15.8%. (2) The prevalence of clinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism was no significant difference between men and women (P> 0.05). (3) The prevalence of clinical hyperthyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism was no difference between men and women in different age groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of hyperthyroidism in Nanjing community is high, the awareness of the crowd is low, and should pay attention to early diagnosis and treatment.