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2016年,我国自然灾害频发,洪水肆虐全国各地,台风不断侵袭沿海地区,地震、干旱、风雹、低温冷冻、雪灾、山体崩塌、滑坡、泥石流和森林火灾时有发生,给受灾群众的生产生活造成严重影响。面对灾害的威胁,全国各地超前部署,有序应对,及时救助,打赢了一场场救灾攻坚战,并在灾后迅速开展恢复重建工作,确保受灾群众尽早搬入新居。时至严冬,保障受灾群众冬春时期基本生活的问题摆在了各地民政部门的面前。在前期各地排查摸底、会商评估和民政部综合评估核定的基础上,财政部、民政部于2016年12月12日下拨2016—2017年度中央冬春救灾资金57.05亿元,用于帮助各地灾区统筹解决冬春受灾群众口粮、衣被取暖等困难,妥善安排受灾群众冬春期间基本生活。2016年12月14日,民政部、财政部联合召开2016—2017年度全国冬春救助工作视频会议,贯彻落实党的十八届六中全会精神和习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神,特别是关于防灾减灾救灾工作的重要讲话精神,分析当前灾区救灾工作面临的形势和任务,进一步部署安排受灾群众冬春生活救助等工作。各地民政部门、财政部门有关同志参加了会议。本期杂志特别刊登安徽、江西、湖北三地的冬春救助工作经验,以供参考借鉴。
In 2016, due to the frequent natural disasters in our country and the floods spreading all over the country, typhoon continued to invade the coastal areas. Earthquakes, droughts, wind and hail, freezing, snowstorms, landslides, landslides, debris flows and forest fires occurred frequently from time to time, Life has a serious impact. In the face of the threat of disasters, all the country ahead of deployment, orderly response and timely assistance, won a field battle relief battle, and promptly carried out after the disaster recovery and reconstruction work to ensure that affected people moved into new homes as soon as possible. From the time of winter to the winter, the basic livelihood of the affected people in winter and spring was put before the civil affairs departments in various places. On the basis of thorough investigation and consultation and consultation and assessment by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Civil Affairs allocated a total of 5.705 billion yuan of central and winter disaster relief funds for 2016-2017 on December 12, 2016 to help various places Disaster areas to co-ordinate the winter and spring affected population rations, clothing and heating difficulties, proper arrangements for the basic livelihood of the affected people during winter and spring. On December 14, 2016, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance jointly convened a video conference on winter and spring rescue work for 2016-2017 to implement the spirit of the 6th Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech. In particular, Disaster mitigation and relief work of the spirit of the important speech, analysis of the current disaster relief work is facing the situation and tasks, and further arrangements for the affected people winter and spring life aid and so on. The relevant civil affairs departments and financial departments attended the meeting. This issue of magazines in particular published in winter in Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei and rescue work experience for reference.