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0 引言活性炭上吸附工艺研究都是基于平衡态的理想体系。这种近似对于分子吸附和离子交换都足够正确。然而,发生在活性炭表面的不可逆反应是热动力学解释和非平衡体系。不可逆热动力学理论用于描述这种体系比经典的热动力学近似更加适合。
0 Introduction Activated carbon adsorption process are based on an ideal equilibrium system. This approximation is sufficient for both molecular adsorption and ion exchange. However, the irreversible reactions that occur on the surface of activated carbon are thermodynamically interpreted and unbalanced systems. Irreversible thermodynamics theory is used to describe this system is more suitable than the classical thermodynamic approximation.