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“丝绸之路经济带”和“海上丝绸之路”沿线地区大多是发展中国家,资源较为丰富,劳动力成本较低,且处于工业化、城镇化的初中期阶段,基础设施建设尚不完善,经济社会发展对钢铁、水泥、玻璃等基础原材料产品需求大。以肯尼亚为例,由于当地产能少,钢铁、水泥等不少建设项目的原材料依靠进口。比如,普通的标号425水泥在我国大约400多元/吨,而在肯尼亚则卖到200美元/吨,钢材价格也是相差悬殊。但用工成本方面,肯尼亚却比我国低得多,只有我国的三分之一左右。这样的市场为我国过剩产能的化解提供了一
Most of the areas along the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “Maritime Silk Road” are mostly developing countries with abundant resources and low labor costs, and are in the middle stage of industrialization and urbanization. Infrastructure construction Imperfect, economic and social development of steel, cement, glass and other basic raw material products demand. Take Kenya as an example. Due to the small local production capacity, raw materials for many construction projects such as steel and cement rely on imports. For example, the ordinary 425 cement in our country about 400 yuan / ton, while in Kenya are sold for 200 US dollars / ton, steel prices are also quite different. However, in terms of labor costs, Kenya is much lower than ours, only about one third of our country. Such a market provides a solution to the overcapacity in our country