双边FTA的经济学分析

• 作 者: 张新
• 机 构: 北京邮电大学文法经济学院 北京100088
• 出 处: 华商
• 发表日期: 2007年30期
• 关键词: 双边FTA 经济学原理 经济人 文则 经济效应 多边协议 贸易协定 均衡解 “经济人”假设 动态效应

近年来,全球范围内掀起了双边FTA热潮,针对这种现象,学术界出现了许多关于双边FTA原因、效果、特点、战略的分析。本文则是从经济学原理入手来分析其现象和效应。对双边FTA现象的经济学分析,主要是通过拓展运用“经济人”原理来进行;而对其效应,则是根据全新的有形效应与无形效应分类方法来展开。通过分析,最终得出了中国参与双边FTA的依据及作用。

In recent years, there has been a worldwide upsurge in bilateral FTA. In response to this phenomenon, many academic circles have analyzed the causes, effects, characteristics and strategies of bilateral FTA. This article starts from the principle of economics to analyze its phenomena and effects. The economic analysis of the phenomenon of bilateral FTA is mainly carried out by expanding the application of the principle of “economic man”, and its effect is based on a new tangible and intangible effect classification method. Through analysis, we finally come to the basis and function of China’s participation in bilateral FTA.